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Panel #5: Wen Ho Lee Part II
Glenn Omatsu Edward Gerjuoy
Panel #1: HISTORY OF TAIWAN
Frank Chiang, C. Pat Giersch
Starting from the first recorded history of Taiwan about two thousand
years ago, to the present state of the island, this panel will explore
the changes the island went through. Taiwan was never center of
politics or history until the Sino-Japanese War in which China lost
Taiwan to Japan more than a century ago. After World War II and
Taiwan returned to the hands of Republic of China, she was a source
among conflicts among the native inhabitants, early immigrants and
Mainland Chinese officials. Meanwhile, China was enmeshed in a civil
war between Communist forces led by Mao Zedong and the Kuomintang
(KMT) led by Chiang Kai-shek, who had assumed leadership of the
party in the mid-1920s after the death of KMT founder Sun Yat-sen.
With mainland China falling to the Communists, Chiang moved the
KMT government from Nanjing to Taipei on December 8, 1949. With
the military and economic aid from the United States, the island
had become a showcase of modern economic development, with a growth
rate far above that of most other Asian economies. In the early
1970s Taiwan's international situation changed radically. The decision
by the United States government to seek contact with the Communist
government in Beijing, on the mainland, led to Taiwan's expulsion
from the United Nations in 1971, and China's seat was given to the
Communist government. Many nations transferred their diplomatic
recognition from Taiwan to Beijing. While Taiwan's international
political status gradually weakens, her economy continued to expand.
Under the threat of military invasion from the Mainland China, nevertheless,
Taiwan elected a pro-independence president two years ago, the second
president elected by the general population.
Panel #2: TAIWAN ECONOMY AND THE ASIAN CRISIS
David C. Kang, Paul D. McNelis
Taiwan is known as for its "Taiwan Miracle" and as one of the Four
Tiger countries in East Asia. At first during the Asia Financial
Crisis, Taiwan seemed to be unaffected by the economic instability
of the region. However, a year later, Taiwan's economy started to
see strains. Now, she is on the verge of entering into a financial
crisis on a scale similar to what Japan went through ten years ago.
The stocks are at an all time low, the financial industry is on
the verge of collapse, the government is running a large deficit,
there are sensitive cross-strait relations, and extremely unstable
political sentiment. It will be quite a challenge to maneuver Taiwan
clear of destabilizing economic situations in the next 24 months,
which obviously has tremendous impact on Taiwan's traditional and
high tech industries. This panel will discuss the current situation
of the economy, how the current political and social instability
of the island is affecting the economy and any possible solutions
to this crisis. We will also cover how the slowing economy is affecting
Taiwan's status among other countries economically and politically.
While Professor Kang's perspective will examine Taiwan's economy
in more detail, Professor McNelis will provide a general scope of
the Asian Crisis and draw comparisons and contrasts of Taiwan's
financial status with that of Indonesia, Japan, and more industrialized
nations in Latin America.
Panel #3: CROSS-STRAIT RELATIONS
Robert Ross, Joseph Bosco
This panel will help students understand the developing political
strategies and dimensions that are interlaced between the U.S.,
Taiwan, and China since the end of World War II. We will also explore
the change in US policy towards the region from the Clinton administration
and the Bush administration. Some people see the Beijing 2008 Summer
Olympics as a step to create a better communication platform across
the strait. Many leaders and political figures have made speeches,
and we will explore them as well, the implication they have on the
region.
Panel #4: ASIAN-AMERICAN EXPERIENCE
Peter Kiang, Jean Wu
Dr. Peter Kiang and Professor Jean Wu will walk us through Asian
American history and discuss numerous issues related to the Asian
American experience. In addition to providing a historical perspective
on the Asian American experience, with regards to stereotypes, prejudices,
and racial profiling, they will discuss the future of Asian American
studies, why Asian American history is a part of American history,
and whether they foresee Asian American history programs being implemented
in the K-12 program and not just in higher education.
Panel #5:WEN HO LEE PART II
Glenn Omatsu, Edward Gerjuoy
Dr. Lee is an American citizen, born in Taiwan, who worked at Los
Alamos National Laboratory since 1980. Dr. Lee was terminated from
his job in March of 1999 as a physicist from Los Alamos National
Laboratories just nine months short of his retirement because of
allegations that he was a spy. His name was leaked unlawfully to
the media, which resulted in incalculable damage to his reputation,
career and family. Evidence of espionage by Dr. Wen Ho Lee has never
been the impetus of this investigation. In fact, officials have
admitted that since day one, there has never been any kind of evidence
of espionage. Although the governments case against Dr. Lee recently
ended in a plea bargain, the Wen Ho Lee incident continues to reverberate
in the Asian Pacific American community because of the alarming
civil rights violations that took place during the course of the
governments investigation of Dr. Lee. In light of the unnecessarily
harsh treatment of Dr. Lee, many have raised questions whether Dr.
Lee had been the target of racial profiling. Others have asked whether
Dr. Lee was used as a political scapegoat for the lax nuclear lab
security at Los Alamos. An update as well as previous issues regarding
racial profiling and discrimination will be discussed of the case.
Perspectives from well-established professionals in law and the
sciences will allow students to understand the Wen Ho Lee case from
all angles. While most are aware of what the media has covered,
we invite students to learn more about the details of the case itself
and the implications of how Asian-Americans are perceived in our
society.
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