The
Wellesley Person of the Week is the Associate Director of the
National Institutes
of Health, Dr. Vivian W. Pinn '62. Pinn, an African-American,
was raised in Lynchburg, VA, in a family of modest means, and
attended the city's then segregated public schools.
Exhibiting exceptional caring and responsibility even in her childhood,
she tended to the needs of her ailing grandparents. This included
administering insulin injections to her diabetic grandmother,
an experience that helped to solidify her ambition to become a
doctor. Pinn heard and heeded advice from her father, a physical
education teacher, that to reach her goal, she'd need to "study
very hard." She came to Wellesley College on a scholarship.
While Pinn was a Wellesley student, her mother was diagnosed with
cancer. She interrupted her studies, making time to care for her
ill mother, who died at the age of 46. Following her graduation
from Wellesley, Pinn attended the University of Virginia School
of Medicine, where she earned her M.D. in 1967. She was the only
African-American or woman in her graduating class, and the first
African-American woman to graduate from the University
of Virginia School of Medicine.
The alumna who nominated Pinn to be Wellesley Person of the Week
wrote, "As a young Black woman, it made me proud to also
see that Black alums like Dr. Pinn have succeeded as well. She
is a role model for women for she had to deal with adversity and
sexism during her studies at University of Virginia." Referring
to those years, Pinn said in a 1997
article, "It was a lonely situation at first, but I learned
to manage challenges by viewing them as a source of excitement
and opportunity instead of fearing them. With so few women in
medicine in the 60s and 70s, I was often the only woman or one
of the few women involved in my professional activities. My philosophy
then and now is not to let obstacles, no matter how great they
may seem, stand in the way of accomplishing your goals. And to
do this, one must be intellectually prepared and dedicated to
those pursuits."
After
leaving the University of Virginia, Pinn returned to the Boston
area, completing her training in pathology at the Massachusetts
General Hospital and teaching at Harvard Medical School. Pinn
then joined the faculty at Tufts University School of Medicine,
where she also took on the role of faculty advisor to minority
medical students. In 1982, she became a professor and department
chair at the Howard University College of Medicine, in Washington,
DC.
In 1991, Vivian Pinn was named the first full-time Director of
the Office
of Research on Women's Health (ORWH) at the National Institutes
of Health, in Bethesda, MD. The ORWH's mission includes supporting
research dealing with women's health issues, the promotion of
opportunities for women in the biomedical field, and ensuring
the inclusion of women in biomedical and biobehavioral research
studies. She continues to run the ORWH today.
Pinn served on the Executive Committee of the Association
of American Medical Colleges. She is a Fellow of the American
Academy of Arts and Sciences and, in October 1995, was elected
to the National Academies of Science Institute of Medicine. Vivian
Pinn is a member of the Board of Trustees of Wellesley College.
For additional information about Vivian Pinn, see "No Mountain
High Enough: Secrets of Successful African American Women,"
Conari Press, 1997.