The lab is a project-based one, focused on the enzyme
lysozyme. You will carry out two extended
projects over the course of the semester: purification of the enzyme
and use of advanced instrumentation to characterize the enzyme. Each
project culminates in a written and/or oral presentation of your results.
|
Week
|
Monday |
Thursday
|
Friday
|
Laboratory
|
|
1
|
Sept 8 |
Sept 11
|
Sept. 12
|
Introduction and enzyme assay |
|
2
|
Sept 15 |
Sept 18
|
Sept 19
|
Discussion of purification methods. Decision
on methods and variations to be used by each team. Make buffers and
equilibrate resins. |
|
3
|
Sept 22 |
Sept 25
|
Sept 26
|
Purification begins: Filter egg-white
and perform ion-exchange chromatography. |
|
4
|
Sept 29 |
Oct 2
|
Oct 3
|
Purification continues: Collect fractions. |
|
5
|
Oct 6 |
Oct 9
|
Oct 10
|
Protein and enzyme assays of fractions. |
|
6
|
Oct 20 |
Oct 16
|
Oct 17
|
SDS-PAGE and Discussion of purification results
|
|
7
|
Oct 27 |
Oct 23
|
Oct 24
|
Project on protein methods begins with Rotation
I
Notebooks due.
|
|
8
|
Nov 3 |
Oct 30
|
Oct 31
|
Protein methods continues with Rotation II |
|
9
|
Nov 10 |
Nov 6
|
Nov 7
|
Independent project: Variation on a protein
method |
|
10
|
Nov 17 |
Nov 13
|
Nov 14
|
Independent project continues. |
|
11
|
Nov 24 |
Nov 20
|
Nov 21
|
Write short paper |
|
12
|
Dec 8 |
Dec 4
|
Dec 5
|
Presentation of project results
Final paper due 3 days after last
lab
|
|
Week
|
Assignment
|
|
1
|
Bring lab manual and notebook to lab. |
|
2
|
Calculate the specific activities of the lysozyme standard.
Read the textbook section on lysozyme. |
|
3
|
Outline the approach you will take to purify lysozyme,
using a flow diagram. For a batch method, indicate if lysozyme will
reside in the supernatant or pellet. For a column separation, indicate
the likely contents of the flow-through and subsequent eluted fractions. |
|
4
|
Review the progress made during the first week of purification
and decide on your approach for this week (e.g. method of column elution) |
|
5
|
Prepare a dilution scheme for BSA, the 2 mg, mL standard
for the protein assay. Decide on the dilutions of your unknown for
the protein assay. Attempt three different dilutions to improve your
chances that the results will fall on the standard curve. For the
enzyme assay, decide on dilutions of your unknowns that contain protein.
(If you expect no lysozyme in a fraction, run an undiluted sample.) |
|
6
|
Graph the standard curve for the protein assay and complete
the calculations for all assays and a data summary table of your results.
Be ready to report to the class the specific activity, total activity,
% yield, and fold purification of your fractions. |
|
7
|
Read the sections in the manual on your assigned protein
method and also read the listed references. NOTEBOOKS ARE DUE. |
|
8
|
Read the section in the manual on your assigned protein
method and also read the listed references. Schedule a meeting with
your instructor three days after lab to discuss independent project
and bring a materials list. |
|
9
|
Complete a pre-lab plan in your notebook for your independent
project (e.g., calculate how to prepare appropriate volumes of buffers,
reagents, enzymes, etc.) |
|
10
|
Complete a pre-lab plan in your notebook for this second
week of lab work |
|
11
|
Schedule a 20-min meeting with your instructor to discuss
your results. Use the remaining lab time to write your scientific
paper. |
|
12
|
Presentation of your independent project. Bring a copy
of your draft to class for peer review. |