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What is a Lab School?
A lab school is designed to facilitate observation and research, as well
as to serve as a normal preschool. Our school was designated to be used
by Wellesley College faculty and students who observe and study child development
here. Because of their affiliation with colleges and universities, lab schools
usually have access to greater resources, physical and intellectual, and
state of the art educational theory, and thus often serve as model schools
and teachers training sites.
How are we different
from other Nursery Schools?
The Child Study Center is different from other nursery schools in that we
are an adjunct to the Psychology Department at Wellesley College. Because
of this affiliation, Wellesley College students volunteer in our classrooms
and use the facility for their assignments, which can range from the simple
observation of child development to the design of an ethical research project.
What is the philosophy
of the CSC?
The program is designed to meet the diverse social, physical, emotional
and cognitive needs of individual children and foster independence, self-respect,
concern for others, and age-appropriate competencies. Drawing from all major
educational theorists, the CSC offers a learning environment that is a structured,
open classroom, emphasizing hands on experience, individual choice and process
within a group setting.
How do we compare with
Montessori Schools?
Although we are not a Montessori school, the CSC incorporates many Montessorian
principles and materials, for example, explicit presentations of learning
activities, actual Montessori equipment, and work with practical items
and real jobs, such as scrub brushes and sandpaper.
How are your classrooms
staffed?
Our head teachers all have extensive experience working
with young children,
and are Department of Early Education and Care (EEC) qualified. They
usually
have a Masters Degree in Early Childhood Education or Child Development.
Each classroom has a head teacher and a teaching intern who are in the
room each day. Also, assigned to each room is a student teacher who usually
works three days a week. In addition, we have Wellesley College students
who participate as work study or who volunteer in conjunction with course
work related to child development or education. They have regular, consistent
weekly hours.
What kind of research
is done here?
Is the research supervised?
Can parents find out what their children
are involved in?
Are parents given results of the research?
Faculty, staff, and students may conduct research in developmental psychology.
The aim of most studies is to help college students learn the ethics and
methods of research. All studies are reviewed and approved by the Psychology
Department Ethics Committee, the Parent Research Review Committee and
the staff of the CSC to ensure that they are not only developmentally
appropriate, but also engaging for the children. (Children call the studies
"games" and receive stickers as rewards for participation.) All researchers
first spend time in the classrooms allowing children to become familiar
with them and then all research is monitored by the Director. Parents
are always notified prior to research and given results at semester's
end. Only group results are shared and confidentiality is strictly enforced.
Parents and children can always decline to participate in the research.
What is the routine
of the morning?
Do children have a Circle/Group time and what do they
do?
Do they get music lessons or do musicians come into class?
The daily routine of each class is different, but each room has at least
one outside time (when weather permits), a group time, and a snack time.
The oldest and middle groups (3's and 4's) usually start and end each
morning outside, while the youngest group (2's) begins inside. Group times
usually include song and story, but may incorporate, for example, group
discussion, visitors, creative movement, or slide show. We incorporate
music into our curriculum daily and occasionally have friends, family
members, and/or students share their talents with us.
Do the children go on field
trips?
We take walking field trips on the Wellesley College Campus only.
Are the children taught
to read? Do they learn their letters and numbers (reading and counting)?
Learning to read is a process, not an event. We provide an environment
rich in concrete experiences, for example, sequencing, drawing, writing,
letter recognition, being read to, story telling, patterning, etc. in
order to foster reading skills. The same is true for math. The classroom
environment and program will invite children to explore reading and math
concepts in a developmentally appropriate manner as each child is ready.
How do we handle discipline
and what are our rules?
Discipline at the Child Study Center is designed to help each child
assume increasing amounts of his or her own inner control with the support
of caring adults.
Do children need
to be toilet trained?
Are they allowed to go to the bathroom alone?
Children need not be toilet trained. Youngest Group children, (2's)
are always accompanied to the bathroom. Children in the Middle and Oldest
Groups (3's and 4's) may manage on their own with an adult nearby in the
adjacent hallway. Children are never left unattended.
What kind of security
do we have?
Our front door is kept closed at all times once children are in the building,
and the Assistant to the Director is seated where she can monitor the
doorway throughout the morning.
Do we have stay
days, afternoon programs or summer programs?
No.
What is the child's
schoolday like?
Each class is staffed by a head teacher (usually with a Master's Degree
in Early Childhood Education or Child Development), an assistant/intern,
plus a varying number of students and volunteers who are committed to
a regular schedule for at least one semester.
Most mornings offer opportunities for children to have an appropriate
balance of quiet and active, indoor and outdoor activities. Our curriculum
is carefully planned to meet the social and emotional, physical and cognitive
needs of each child. We know that children may make independent but suitable
choices from a variety of activities.
While new materials and activities are regularly introduced, materials
that are considered essential for all young children are always available
in each class, such as: Playdough, sand, water, blocks, books, easel paints,
manipulative toys, puzzles, crayons, dress-up clothes.
Depending on the age group and individual child's ability, the materials
and activities will be used in various ways. In addition, the program
offers a wide range of other appropriate activities including music, creative
movement and dance, and cooking.
Classes occasionally take short impromptu walks on campus or more organized
"field trips" to facilities like the Jewett Art Museum and the Greenhouses.
We sometimes ask parents to accompany the group on these excursions.
All groups follow roughly the same schedule, with the middle and oldest
groups beginning the morning outside and the youngest group starting inside.
The remainder of the morning is generally structured as follows:
9:00-10:30 Free-play , work time
10:30-11:00 Snack and group time
11:00-11:30 Outdoor play
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