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Courses and SchedulesThe most up to date course listings are available in PDF form on the Classical Studies Course Catalog page. Schedules for each semester can be found on the Registrar's page. Below are the courses listed in the 2009-2010 Catalog. Department of Classical StudiesProfessor: Marvin, Starr, Rogers, Dougherty (Chair) Classical Studies explores ancient Greek and Roman culture across the Mediterranean basin, from the second millennium BCE to the fall of the Roman Empire in the West. The organizing idea of the field is not a single method or a discipline, but the study of Greco-Roman antiquity (and its influence up to the present day) in all its richness and diversity, its familiarity and its strangeness: languages and literatures, archaeology, epigraphy, history, art history, politics, law, science, philosophy, religion, and mythology. In this respect, Classical Studies is the original and most wide-ranging of interdisciplinary fields; it can stand alone as a dynamic and challenging field of study or can complement almost any other major in a liberal arts program. The Department of Classical Studies offers three closely related major programs: Greek, Latin, classical civilization. Majors in Greek and Latin are based entirely on courses in the original languages while the classical civilization major combines work in the original languages with courses taught in English on the history, literature, society, and material culture of the ancient world. A related, interdepartmental major, classical and Near Eastern archaeology, brings together courses in classical studies with course work in other departments. Classes in Greek and Latin are conducted in English and encourage close analysis of the ancient texts, with emphasis on their literary and historical values. The department reserves the right to place a new student in the course for which she seems best prepared regardless of the number of units she has offered for admission. The department requires its own placement test for students interested in enrolling in Latin courses other than LAT 101/102. Qualified students are encouraged to spend a semester, usually in the junior year, on study abroad. Limited departmental funds are available for foreign study. Excellent programs are available in Rome and Athens. Classical CivilizationAN INTERDEPARTMENTAL MAJOR The major in classical civilization offers the opportunity to explore the ancient world through an integrated, cohesive program of courses worked out by the student and her advisor. Individual programs are tailored to meet students’ specific interests, such as classical literature, ancient theater, ancient philosophy and political theory, ancient religion, and the classical tradition. CLCV 102 Uncovering the Ancient World: An Introduction to the Worlds of Greece
and Rome This course will introduce students to the worlds of Greece and Rome through the lens of archaeology to learn what the physical remains of the ancient world can tell us about how the Greek and Romans lived as well as about people living in the communities transformed by the spread of Greek and Roman cultures across the Mediterranean. We will compare artistic representations and literary texts with the material excavated from cities, sanctuaries, and tombs in our attempt to reconstruct the lives of citizens, slaves, and rulers alike. CLCV 125/WRIT 125 Dining in Ancient Greece and Rome Plato‘s Symposium provides one window into the culture of dining in antiquity, revealing how people gathered in ancient Greece to entertain and be entertained, to perform music and exchange ideas, to form political ties, and to share food and drink as well as other bodily
pleasures. Written texts have provided a primary source of evidence for scholars investigating the social relationships and cultural symbols
of ancient Greece and Rome. In this course, we will consider literary materials together with visual and archeological materials to under
stand these cultures. Writing assignments will ask students to assess and make arguments, based on the cultural records, about how
these cultures expressed themselves through the distribution of food at the symposium in ancient Greece and the cena in Rome. This
course satisfies the Writing 125 requirement and counts as a unit toward the Classical Studies major. Includes a third session each week. CLCV 205/305 Ancient Spectacle Burns The games of the Roman amphitheater were more than entertainment for the masses, just as the Athenian productions of tragedy and
comedy commingled theater with religion and politics. This course examines the spectacle of competitive performances and rituals of pow
er that helped shape ancient Greek and Roman society. Students will investigate ancient writings alongside art-historical and archaeologi
cal evidence to consider how social values and identities were constructed through these shared experiences. We will also consider how
the modern performances of ancient texts, the Olympic Games, and cinematic representations have emphasized the splendor, drama, and
gore of antiquity. This course may be taken as either 200 or, with additional assignments, 300. CLCV 220/CPLT 220 Introduction to Comparative Literature Topic for 2009-10: Afterlives of Antiquity. Taking up one of the major concerns of Comparative Literature as a field, this course looks at
how texts move, tracing several works of Greek and Roman literature as they travel through centuries and across continents. We will begin
with the troubled notion of a classic and explore questions of canonicity. Case studies will include texts Sophocles‘ Antigone and the
poems of Catullus and Sappho. With the help of readings in reception and translation theory, we will look at these works as they change
over time, asking how they have contributed to modern discourses and practices including colonialism, post-colonialism, psychoanalysis,
feminism, contemporary pop-culture, and modernist avant-gardes. Students may register for either CLCV 220 or CPLT 220 and credit will
be granted accordingly. CLCV 243 Roman Law Ancient Roman civil law; its early development, codification, and continuing alteration;
its historical and social context (property, family, slavery); its influence on other legal
systems. Extensive use of actual cases from antiquity. CLCV 245/345 Slavery and Society in the Graeco-Roman World Some historians have argued that the development of
democracy in ancient Athens depended upon the existence of slave labor in Athens. In
Republican Rome, where the children of freed slaves could become Roman citizens,
scholars have claimed that the majority of Roman citizens were the descendants of slaves
by the end of the first century B.C.E. How was slavery defined in the ancient Near East
and the Graeco-Roman world? What were the political, social, and economic effects of
slavery upon the Greek city-states and Rome? How did the Romans incorporate ex-slaves
into Roman society? Was there any opposition to slavery? In this seminar we will briefly
examine slavery in the ancient Near East and then trace the development of slavery in
Greece and Rome from the middle of the second millennium B.C.E. until the fourth
century C.E. This course may be taken as either 245 or, with additional assignments,
345. CLCV 250 Research or Individual Study Prerequisite: Open by permission. CLCV 250H Research or Individual Study Prerequisite: Open by permission.
CLCV 350 Research or Individual Study Prerequisite: Open to juniors and seniors by permission. CLCV 350H Research or Individual Study Prerequisite: Open by permission. CLCV 360 Senior Thesis Research Prerequisite: By permission of the department. See Academic Distinctions. CLCV 370 Senior Thesis Prerequisite: 360 and permission of department. Classical and Near Eastern ArchaeologyAN INTERDEPARTMENTAL MAJOR Director: Marvin The purpose of a major in classical and Near Eastern archaeology is to acquaint the student with the complex societies of the Old World in antiquity. The program for each student will be planned individually from courses in the Departments of Anthropology, Art, Classical Studies, History, Philosophy, and Religion as well as from the architecture and anthropology programs at MIT. The introductory course in archaeology (ANTH 206) or its equivalent is required for all archaeology majors. Students who concentrate in classical archaeology must normally have at least an elementary knowledge of both Greek and Latin, and take both Greek and Roman history as well as Greek and Roman art. Students who concentrate on the ancient Near East must have at least an elementary knowledge of one ancient Near Eastern language. Attention is called to Hebrew 101-102 and 201-202 and to the Brandeis exchange program. Students should plan for at least one summer of excavation and/or travel. CNEA 350 Research or Individual Study Prerequisite: Open by permission to juniors and seniors. CNEA 360 Senior Thesis Research Prerequisite: By permission of Director. See Academic Distinctions. CNEA 370 Senior Thesis Prerequisite: 360 and permission of department. Required for the Major in Classical and Near Eastern Archaeology ANTH 206 Archaeology ANTH 208 Archaeological Science Major in GreekA major in Greek provides an opportunity to learn about the ancient Hellenic world directly through the study of ancient language and to examine the authors’ original idiom and expression in historical context. GRK 101 Beginning Greek I An introduction to ancient Greek language. Development of Greek reading skills. GRK 102 Beginning Greek II Further development of language skills and reading from Greek authors. GRK 201 Plato Study of selected dialogues of Plato. Socrates in Plato and in other ancient sources;
Socrates and Plato in the development of Greek thought; the dialogue form, the historical
context. Selected readings in translation from Plato, Xenophon, the comic poets, and
other ancient authors. GRK 202 Homer Study of selected books in Greek from Homer’s Iliad or Odyssey with emphasis on the
oral style of early epic; further reading in Homer in translation; the archaeological
background of the period. GRK 250 Research or Individual Study Prerequisite: Open by permission. GRK 250H Research or Individual Study Prerequisite: Open by permission. GRK 301 Archaic Lyric Poetry In Greece down through the fifth century everyone sang
and knew songs, and there was a highly elaborate system of songs for different occasions
– marriage, athletic victory, a farewell to a friend. We will read the lyric poetry of
Sappho, Alcaeus, and Pindar together with the elegies of Archilochus, Solon, and
Theognis in an effort to appreciate the “song culture” of the archaic period. What are the
generic characteristics of different kinds of song? At what kinds of occasions were they
performed? GRK 302 Greek Historical Prose Readings from Greek historians including but not limited
to Herodotus, Thucydides, and, Xenophon. Close reading combined with analysis of both
primary and secondary sources. Texts will be considered in their broader social, political
and literary contexts. GRK 303 Euripides Close reading and discussion of a play (or plays) from the extant works of the Athenian playwright, Euripides. Translation and discussion of the Greek text will be supplemented with additional readings of Greek dramas in translation as well as secondary readings on issues relating to the plays and their broader literary, social, political and cultural contexts. GRK 304 Sophocles Close readings and discussion of a play (or plays) from the extant works of the Athenian
playwright, Sophocles. Translation and discussion of the
Greek text will be supplemented with additional readings of Greek dramas in translation
as well as secondary readings on issues relating to the plays and their broader literary,
social, political and cultural contexts. GRK 305 Greek Comedy Readings from Greek comic poets such as Aristophanes and Menander. Close reading of the Greek combined with analysis of both primary and secondary sources. Texts will be considered in their broader social, political and literary contexts. GRK 350 Research or Individual Study Prerequisite: Open to juniors and seniors by permission. GRK 350H Research or Individual Study Prerequisite: Open by permission. GRK 360 Senior Thesis Research Prerequisite: By permission of the department. See Academic Distinctions. GRK 370 Senior Thesis Prerequisite: 360 and permission of department. Major in LatinA major in Latin provides an opportunity to learn about the ancient Roman world directly through the study of ancient language and to examine the authors’ original idiom and expression in historical context. LAT 101 Beginning Latin I Introduction to the Latin language; development of Latin reading skills. LAT 102 Beginning Latin II Further development of Latin reading and language skills. LAT 200 Intermediate Latin I: Introduction to Roman Literature and Culture After reviewing Latin grammar in as much detail as necessary, we’ll start to make the
transition from Latin grammar to Latin literature and Roman culture. Selections in Latin
from such authors as Catullus (poetry), the emperor Augustus (The Deeds of the Divine
Augustus), and Perpetua (one of the earliest known women Latin authors). Topics to be
studied might include social status and identity (what defined you? might your
status/identity change, whether for better or worse?) and Rome’s relation to Greece,
which Rome conquered but which long dominated Roman culture, or the nature and
function of literature in Roman life. LAT 201 Intermediate Latin II: Vergil and Augustus Vergil’s Aeneid, Georgics, and Eclogues in their literary context of both Greek poetry
(Homer, Apollonius of Rhodes, Euripides) and Latin poetry (Ennius, Lucretius, Catullus,
Horace) and in their historical context in the reign of Augustus, the first Roman emperor.
Readings in Latin from Vergil and in translation from other ancient works. Use of
Internet resources on Vergil and Rome. LAT 250 Research or Individual Study Prerequisite: Open by permission. LAT 250H Research or Individual Study Prerequisite: Open by permission. LAT 307 Catullus Tormented lover, urbane jester, obscene abuser, political
subversive, poetic revolutionary – the personae of Catullus are as varied as the poems
that produce them. This course is a topical investigation of Catullus’ poetry and its
Roman contexts. Topics will include: poetry and biography; allusion, aesthetics and the
‘New Poetry’; social performance and self-representation; Roman masculinity and
femininity; obscenity and invective; sex, poetry and power. Readings will draw on a
variety of theoretical orientations that inform Catullan criticism: biography,
psychoanalysis, intertextuality, feminism, New Historicism. LAT 309 Roman Elegy Indebted to their Greek predecessors in so many genres,
the Romans nevertheless claimed the erotic elegy as their own innovation. Catullus,
Gallus, Tibullus, Propertius, and Ovid developed the form which became the predecessor
of the love language and literature of Europe. LAT 310 Roman Historical Myths Romans based their history in myth and made their
history into myths. This course includes reading from major authors such as Livy, Vergil,
Horace, Ovid, Propertius, and Tacitus, focusing on historical myths such as “Romulus
and Remus,” the “Rape of the Sabine Women,” “Tarquinius Superbus,” and “Hercules
and Cacus.” We will then examine how later Romans reworked those myths to serve
current political purposes, and how they transformed historical events into powerful
myths. LAT 311 Satire The Romans claimed satire as the only uniquely Roman literary genre. Its subjects varied
widely from philosophy and morality to dinner parties, love affairs with gladiators, and
the details of everyday life; its tone ranged from Horace’s smiling critiques to Juvenal’s
outrage. Focusing in Latin on Horace’s and Juvenal’s Satires, we’ll also read extensively
in other satirists in translation and in modern scholarship as we examine how satirical
writing developed in Rome and what it reveals about the Romans. LAT 314 Pliny’s Letters This course treats the concepts and practices that structured Romans’ lives: including
personal relationships (e.g., friends, children, and parents); attitudes toward work, leisure,
and recreation (e.g., literature, popular entertainment, banquets); and citizenship.
Readings from selected Latin authors of the Republican and imperial period including
especially Pliny the Younger. LAT 350 Research or Individual Study Prerequisite: Open to juniors and seniors by permission. LAT 350H Research or Individual Study Prerequisite: Open by permission. LAT 360 Senior Thesis Research Prerequisite: By permission of the department. See Academic Distinctions. LAT 370 Senior Thesis Prerequisite: 360 and permission of department.
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The poetry of Catullus, among others, is studied in Latin courses. |
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