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ValuingWork@Wellesley
Frequently
Asked Questions
Why
did we undertake this project?
Our goal is
to develop a fair and effective way to reward excellent performance
at Wellesley. In order to do this, we need a more flexible compensation
program, which not only focuses on the skills and behavior which
Wellesley values, but also provides a baseline for an effective
performance evaluation and reward system so that our staff know
their contributions are honored. We want to build trust that positions
are classified fairly and equitably. We have developed clear salary
administration and performance management policies that are available
to all employees.
What’s
the current program and why aren’t we keeping it?
Wellesley College
employs approximately 500 administrative staff. Twelve years ago,
the job classification system was reviewed and positions were placed
into twenty grades. Classification structures are typically reviewed
every ten years because all organizations face internal changes
in organizational structure and the way work is structured as well
as external changes driven by innovation, technology, and a changing
workforce. We classify jobs to assess relative internal value of
jobs and to compare them to our competitive salary markets. Over
time, our roles and organizational structure have changed, rendering
the program inflexible and cumbersome to use. Many staff have complained
about its rigidity, perceived inequities, and lack of focus on reward
and recognition. With salary increases remaining low across the
board and the lack of an effective performance evaluation process,
the classification program began to be misused as a way to increase
pay. Managers have felt there were no mechanisms to reward their
best performers. With the endorsement of the President and senior
leadership, we developed a more flexible program which values the
work we contribute at all levels, and which creates a basis for
a more effective way to reward excellent performance.
How
was the work done on the project? Who was involved?
This
is an ambitious project, which challenges all of us to look at the
roles we play as contributors to the mission of Wellesley College.
Since May 1999, we have involved senior leadership, faculty chairs
of academic departments, managers and administrative employees throughout
the College in this project. There were major design
teams in four areas: role classification, salary administration,
performance management, and communication. Focus groups for employees
at all levels were held. We invited and received input from the
Compensation and Personnel Policy Advisory Committee (CPPAC), the
Administrative Council, and the College community through presentations
and through our website. Consultants from the Wilson Group provided
technical expertise at key points. You will find information
about the various elements of the program, the purpose, the history
and methodology, and the roles of employees, managers, and senior
leadership in the Introduction
and Overview section.
Is
the Valuing Work @ Wellesley program an attempt to make Wellesley
College operate more as a business?
Wellesley College
is an educational institution, dedicated to providing the best possible
learning environment for all our students. In order to ensure that
we are providing the best possible education, we need to follow
good management policies and practices relating to how we compensate
employees. Among other results, this will enable us to compete successfully
for employees and to hire and retain high performing administrative
staff. Also, the challenges of technology, a changing workforce,
innovation, and fast-paced change affect all organizations. The
Valuing Work @ Wellesley Program is not a pre-packaged program for
classifying roles and administering salaries. Valuing Work @ Wellesley
is a program developed specifically by and for Wellesley College
with input from all levels of the Wellesley community. Every element
of the program recognizes the value of our work here and its relationship
to the fulfillment of Wellesley’s mission. The Introduction
and Overview section provides additional information on what
the program is and what we hope it will accomplish.
What
impact does this new program have on me?
Most of us may
see very little difference at first. There will be a simpler salary
structure with only seven levels. These levels will be based on
the varied roles we play. The salary bands associated with each
level will be broad which means that it will be easier for you to
move to another position within the College without undue focus
or barriers of grade and pay range. There will be more flexibility
within the salary bands for market adjustments. You will have a
clearer understanding of the criteria being used to determine the
classification level of your position, and also what the expectation
is at that level for skills, actions, and behaviors. These criteria
and expectations will become a critical foundation for a meaningful
process to manage and improve performance, develop skills, and identify
career objectives. The Role
Classification section describes the purposes of role documentation.
How
will this new program impact salaries and benefits?
No one’s salary
will be reduced as a part of this project. Reviewing our current
benefits is not a part of this project. No one will lose the benefits
for which they are currently eligible.
What
criteria were used to evaluate my job?
We wanted to
develop a program that would identify what is important to Wellesley
now and in the future. The criteria for evaluating the roles we
play were developed by a cross-functional team of your colleagues
at Wellesley. The design team developed a model that considers the
following compensable factors or competencies, namely: Service to
Constituents, Expertise, Accountability/Responsibility, Collaboration,
Communication, Innovation & Problem Solving/Critical Thinking,
and Development of Self and Others. The degree to which you are
required to use these competencies in your role determines the level
of your job. You can find more detailed information on the classification
factors in the Role Classification
section.
Is
length of service valued under this program?
Valuing Work
@ Wellesley recognizes the importance of how we do our jobs rather
than how long we have done them. The wide salary bands associated
with each level allow more salary growth for longer service employees
based on individual performance. Length of service is not a factor
in the program nor was it in the prior system.
How
was my level determined?
During the past
year, administrative staff employees completed role documents describing
the demands of the position. The process of role documentation was
completed in a variety of ways: sometimes individually, sometimes
by pairs, and sometimes by teams of incumbents in collaboration
with the supervisor. A core team of representatives from Human Resources
together with selected managers evaluated each role document using
the compensable factors to determine the appropriate level for that
position. Then, senior leadership and selected managers reviewed
the results to ensure the assigned level made sense both within
the division and College-wide. The Role
Documentation and Role
Classification sections detail how a role document is completed
and how the role is classified.
What
can I do if I don’t agree with my level?
We went through
such an intensive process in classifying administrative staff roles,
with so many checks and balances, and such extensive participation
of managers and senior leadership that we are confident that every
position has been assigned to the correct level. There will be no
review of levels for one year or until October 2001. If you have
questions about your Role Document, speak with your manager as your
first resource.
When
should my role document be updated and reviewed?
A new role document
should be completed when a role has changed significantly enough
to require new documentation. A role focuses on factors such as
the groups or areas the position serves, the end accountabilities
of the role, and the overall abilities and skills required for the
specific type of work. Since the focus is not on a collection of
tasks, role documents need to be updated less frequently than job
descriptions. However, the role document is a dynamic document that
should not be filed away. It is crucial for performance management
and career development. The Role
Documentation section provides additional information.
What
positions are in what level?
You can find
general information about the type of positions at each level on
the Human Resources website, www.wellesley.edu/HR/ under "Valuing
Work." This overview information is also provided with the
classification letters.
What
salary bands are associated with each level?
Please see
the salary bands table. This information is also provided with the
classification letters sent to each employee.
What
does it mean to have wide salary bands?
There is a very
wide salary band associated with each level. Positions that may
in the prior system have been both a grade above and a grade below
your position may be within your salary band in the new one. A supervisor
may be in the same salary band as the staff member she or her supervises.
Additional information can be found in the Salary
Structure and Salary Administration Policies section.
How
will my salary be determined in the future?
The degree to
which you are required to use the areas of skill or competencies
is what determines the level of your position. Market pay will help
us determine what the salary range should be for your job. Your
actual performance in the job will be what actually determines your
pay on an ongoing basis.
What
market data are used?
Human Resources
collects salary survey information on benchmark positions. Benchmark
positions are positions that are typically found in educational
institutions and/or general industry. The type of position will
determine whether local, regional, or national data are appropriate.
The type of position will determine whether we look at data obtained
from educational or cross-industry surveys.
My
role is unique. How do you determine my salary?
All positions
are in some way unique and every role is important in supporting
the mission of Wellesley College. Your role has been assigned a
level within the Wellesley College role classification system using
factors that apply to all roles. Part of the market for your salary
includes those employees in comparable positions in the same level.
In some situations, we will seek additional information outside
of Wellesley to ensure competitive salaries.
Do
you anticipate any salary increases as a result of this?
No. Each year,
Wellesley College has had external consultants review our administrative
salaries in order to ensure that we remain competitive with the
external market. As a part of this project we reviewed administrative
salaries looking at both market competitiveness and internal equity.
Because Wellesley College has regularly looked at the competitiveness
of administrative staff salaries, very few adjustments were necessary.
However, the market continues to change rapidly for certain positions
and we will review those positions more frequently to ensure that
we maintain competitive pay.
Will
my salary be reduced if I’m paid above the market?
No. Wellesley
College will not reduce base pay levels. Please refer to the
Salary Structure and Salary
Administration section.
I
am paid over the maximum of my salary band; will I be eligible for
future salary increases?
Employees near
or at the maximum of the salary band assigned to their positions
will be eligible for increases only to the maximum of the band.
Increases beyond the maximum of the band will be distributed in
lump sum payments based on performance. Please refer to the Salary
Structure and Salary Administration section.
What
happens if my salary is below the minimum of the salary range for
my level?
Because Wellesley
College consistently reviewed the market competitiveness of administrative
staff salaries, most employees are paid over the new range minimums.
As a salary policy, no employee will be paid below the minimum of
her or his level. Please refer to the Salary
Structure and Salary Administration section.
If
this program does not affect my salary and benefits, why should
I care about it?
The emphasis
on roles in the new classification system allows employees to continue
to develop their careers by taking on new assignments and tasks
within the same role or by moving into similar roles in different
areas of the College. An essential part of this project is the development
of a new performance management program. A meaningful process and
tools for setting expectations and assessing results will provide
managers with a way to more clearly differentiate pay among various
types of performers. In November 2000, a new performance management
tool will be introduced. With a simpler and more flexible classification
model and an effective performance management program, we will create
the essential basis for more innovative reward systems to acknowledge
excellence.
What
is coming next?
The next step
in the Valuing Work @ Wellesley program is the introduction of the
performance management program
in November 2000. Training programs will be supporting this initiative
throughout the year. By effectively using the performance management
program, we will create the basis for more innovative reward systems
to acknowledge excellence. HR will be working with senior leadership,
managers, and administrative staff to develop these new programs.
Acknowledgements
Since May 1999,
senior leadership, faculty chairs, managers and administrative employees
throughout the College have devoted many hours to this project.
We would like to thank everyone who participated in any way for
their important contributions and support in this process. We especially
would like to acknowledge the participants of the various design
teams. They are your colleagues and we appreciate their commitment
of time and expertise to the development of this program.
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