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- Wellesley College
regularly updated - (catalog .PDF)
Department of Italian Studies
Professor: JacoffA2, Viano, Ward
Associate Professor: Parussa (Chair)
Senior Lecturer: Laviosa
Lecturer: Pausini
Italian Studies is a vast field, covering at least ten centuries and
featuring master works in every artistic and literary genre. As well as
aiming to achieve proficiency in the speaking, writing, and reading of
Italian, the Department of Italian Studies introduces students to the
names and works that make up (but also contest) the nation’s literary
tradition and cultural heritage. As all our upper level courses and
most of our intermediate level ones are conducted in Italian, students
have ample opportunity to hone their language skills.
All courses, unless otherwise listed, are conducted in Italian. In all
courses given in Italian, except seminars, some work may be required in
the language laboratory.
Qualified students are encouraged to spend their junior year in Italy
on the Wellesley-Bologna program. See Special Academic Programs, Study
Abroad.
The Department of Italian Studies offers both a major and a minor. See Directions for Election.
ITAS 101-102 Elementary Italian
Laviosa, Pausini, Ward
These courses focus on the development of basic language skills.
Viewing of language video programs, TV programs and films, listening to
traditional and modern songs, and reading of passages and short stories
offer an introduction to Italy and its culture. Three periods. Each
semester earns one unit of credit. However, both semesters must be
completed satisfactorily to receive credit for either course.
Prerequisite: None
Distribution: None
Semester: Fall, Spring Unit: 1.0
ITAS 103 Intensive Elementary Italian
Pausini
This course is for students with little or no previous
knowledge of Italian. It covers the same material as in ITAS 101 and
102 over five class periods per week. The course aims to develop skills
in speaking, oral, and reading comprehension, writing, and the
fundamentals of grammar. This is a demanding course developed
especially for students with a strong interest in Italian Studies and
who intend to spend a semester or year abroad.
Prerequisite: None
Distribution: None
Semester: Fall, Unit: 1.25
ITAS 201-202 Intermediate Italian
Laviosa, Parussa
The aim of these courses is to develop students’ fluency in spoken and
written Italian. The reading of short stories, articles from Italian
newspapers, and selected texts on Italian culture as well as the
writing of compositions are used to promote critical and analytical
skills. Listening is practiced through the viewing of Italian films,
cultural videos, or TV programs. Both reading and listening activities
are followed by in-class discussions. Three periods. Each semester
earns one unit of credit. However, both semesters must be completed
satisfactorily to receive credit for either course.
Prerequisite: 101-102 (201 for 202) or permission of the instructor.
Distribution: Language and Literature
Semester: Fall, Spring Unit: 1.0
ITAS 202 Intermediate Italian in Rome
Laviosa
Held over Wintersession in Rome, the aim of this intensive course is to
develop students’ fluency in spoken and written Italian. The reading of
short stories, articles from Italian newspapers, and selected texts on
Italian culture are used to promote critical and analytical skills.
Listening is practiced through the viewing of Italian films. Both
reading and listening activities are followed by in-class discussions.
Students must have received credit for ITAS 201 in order to receive
credit for ITAS 202. Not offered every year. Subject to Dean’s Office
approval.
Prerequisite: 101, 102, 103, 201, or permission of the instructor. Application required.
Distribution: Language and Literature
Semester: Wintersession Unit: 1.0
ITAS 203 Intensive Intermediate Italian
Pausini
This course is for students who have taken 103 or both 101 and 102. The
course covers the same material as 201 and 202 over five class periods
per week. The aim of the course is to improve and strengthen the skills
acquired in Elementary Italian through reading authentic literary and
journalistic texts, viewing of contemporary films, writing
compositions, and grammar review. This is a demanding course developed
especially for students with a strong interest in Italian Studies and
who intend to spend a semester or year abroad.
Prerequisite: 103 or both 101 and 102
Distribution: Language and Literature
Semester: Spring Unit: 1.25
ITAS 209 Italian-Jewish Identity (In English)
Parussa
NOT OFFERED IN 2009-10. In the light of events like
the high-profile trial of a Nazi war criminal and Pope John Paul II’s
encyclical letter on the responsibilities of Christians in the
Holocaust, this course aims to discuss the question of Jewish identity
in contemporary Italian culture. Students will read prose and poetry,
essays and articles, as well as watch films that address issues such as
religious and national identity in a culturally, racially, and
linguistically homogeneous country like Italy. The course will also
give students an overview of the formation and transformation of the
Jewish community in Italian society. In addition to well-known Jewish
Italian writers like Primo Levi and Bassani, students will read
pertinent works by non-Jewish writers like Loy.
Prerequisite: None
Distribution: Language and Literature
Semester: N/O Unit: 1.0
ITAS 211 Introduction to Italian Cultural Studies
Laviosa
NOT OFFERED IN 2009-10.
Prerequisite: 202 or permission of the instructor.
Distribution: Language and Literature
Semester: N/O Unit: 1.0
ITAS 212/CAMS 224 Italian Women Directors: The Female Authorial Voice in Italian Cinema (in English)
Laviosa
This course examines the films
of five major Italian women directors across two artistic generations:
Cavani and Wertmüller from the 1960s to the 1990s; Archibugi, Comencini
and Torre in the 1990s. Neither fascist cinema nor neorealism fostered
female talents, so it was only with the emergence of feminism and the
women’s movement of the 1960s and 1970s that a space for female voices
in Italian cinema was created. The course will explore how women
directors give form to their directorial signatures in film, focusing
on their films’ formal features and narrative themes in the light of
their socio-historical context.
Prerequisite: None
Distribution: Arts, Music, Theatre, Film, Video
Semester: Spring Unit: 1.0
ITAS 214 Comedy Italian Style
Laviosa
NOT OFFERED IN 2009-10. This course will explore the
development of comedy as a cultural, aesthetic, and political force.
Presented through different artistic expressions, comedy will be
examined as a reflection of Italian society and customs. Italian comedy
often revolves around dramatic human themes and controversial political
subjects, while the point of view of the author is humoristic or
satirical. This course will discuss De Filippo’s tragic-comic
Neapolitan theater, Fo and Rame’s subversive theatrical texts, and the
political satire of contemporary women comedians such as Finocchiaro
and Guzzanti. Comedy will be analyzed also in cinema through the
performances and directorial styles of Totò, Troisi, Benigni, Nichetti,
and Verdone. Finally, this course will discuss poetic texts by De Andrè
and Gaber, authors and performers of satirical songs.
Prerequisites: 202 or equivalent or permission of the instructor.
Distribution: Language and Literature or Arts, Music, Theatre, Film, Video
Semester: N/O Unit: 1.0
ITAS 242/CAMS 242 Postmodern Italian Cinema and Television (in English)
Viano
NOT OFFERED IN 2009-10. Ever since media tycoon Silvio Berlusconi exemplified the dangers of
media fascism to the world, studying the cinema and television of
Italy's Second Republic (1992 onwards) offers rewards that extend well
beyond Italian Studies. Against the background of Italy's
neo-conservative television programming, this course explores both
mainstream and art cinema production around the dawn of the third
millennium. From sex comedy to intellectual cinema; from fantastic
re-visitation of the accursed decades of the 1960s and 1970s to
neo-realist epigones; from a typically underrated woman's film on the
Sicilian Mafia to a man's anatomy of melancholy turned hypnotic cinema;
all the films in this course introduce students to the postmodern
condition in Italy, and in the Western world, while mapping paths of
conformity and resistance. Students may register for either ITAS 242 or
CAMS 242 and credit will be granted accordingly.
Prerequisite: None
Distribution: Arts, Music, Theatre, Film, Video
Semester: N/O Unit: 1.0
ITAS 261 Italian Cinema (in English)
Ward
NOT OFFERED IN 2009-10. A survey of the directors and film styles that paved the way for the
golden age of Italian cinema, this course examines, first, the early
Italian cinema of the first two decades of the twentieth century, going
on to fascist cinema before embarking on an in-depth journey into the
genre that made Italian cinema famous: namely, neorealism. We will
analyze major films by Rossellini, Visconti, De Sica, and Antonioni
(among others) with a view to understanding the ethical, social,
political and philosophical foundations of the neorealist aesthetic.
Prerequisite: None
Distribution: Arts, Music, Theatre, Film, Video or Language and Literature
Semester: N/O Unit: 1.0
ITAS 263 Dante (in English)
Jacoff
The course offers students an introduction to Dante and his culture.
The centrality and encyclopedic nature of Dante’s Divine Comedy make it
a paradigmatic work for students of the Middle Ages. Since Dante has
profoundly influenced several writers of the nineteenth and twentieth
centuries, knowledge of the Comedy illuminates modern literature as
well. This course presumes no special background and attempts to create
a context in which Dante’s poetry can be carefully explored.
Prerequisite: None
Distribution: Language and Literature
Semester: Fall Unit: 1.0
ITAS 271 The Construction of Italy as a Nation
Ward
The course aims, first, to give students who wish to continue their
study of Italian the chance to practice and refine their skills; and
second, to introduce students to one of the major themes of Italian
culture: namely, the role played by Italian intellectuals in the
construction of Italy as a nation. We will read how Dante, Petrarch,
and Machiavelli imagined Italy as a nation before it came into
existence in 1860; how the nation came to be unified; and how the
experience of unification has come to represent a controversial point
of reference for twentieth-century Italy. Other figures to be studied
will include Bembo, Castiglione, Foscolo, Gramsci, Tomasi di Lampedusa,
D’Annunzio, Visconti, Levi, Blasetti, and Rossellini.
Prerequisite: 202 or permission of the instructor.
Distribution: Language and Literature
Semester: Fall Unit: 1.0
ITAS 272 Small Books, Big Ideas. A Journey through Italian Identities
Parussa
NOT OFFERED IN 2009-10. Unlike other European
literatures, contemporary Italian literature lacks a major work of
fiction representing the nation’s cultural identity. Rather, Italian
literature boasts the small book, brief unclassifiable narratives that
express the variety and complexity of Italian culture. Realistic novels
or philosophical short stories, memoirs or literary essays, these works
are a fine balance between a number of literary genres and, as such,
are a good entranceway into the multifaceted and contradictory identity
of Italy as a nation. The course will combine a survey of contemporary
Italian literature with a theoretical analysis of how Italian identity
has been represented in works by Moravia, Calvino, Ortese, and others.
Prerequisite: 201 as a prerequisite and 202 or 203 as a corequisite or permission of the instructor.
Distribution: Language and Literature
Semester: N/O Unit: 1.0
ITAS 273 Italy in the 1960s
Ward
NOT OFFERED IN 2009-10. The 1960s were a period of
great change in Italy. The major consequence of the economic boom of
the late 1950s was to transform Italy from a predominantly agricultural
to an industrialized nation. Through a study of literary and cinematic
texts, the course will examine this process in detail. Time will also
be given to the consequences of the radical changes that took place:
namely, internal immigration, consumerism, new role of intellectuals,
resistance to modernity, neo-fascism, student protest. Authors to be
studied will include Calvino, Visconti, Pasolini, Olmi, Eco and authors
from the Neo-Avant Garde movement.
Prerequisite: 201 as a prerequisite and 202 or 203 as a corequisite or permission of the instructor.
Distribution: Language and Literature
Semester: N/O Unit: 1.0
ITAS 274 Women in Love: Portraits of Female Desire in Italian Culture
Parussa
This course is dedicated to the representation of female desire in
Italian culture. From Dante’s Francesca da Rimini to Pasolini’s Medea,
passing through renowned literary characters such as Goldoni’s
Mirandolina, Manzoni’s Gertrude, and Verdi’s Violetta the course will
explore different and contrasting voices of female desire: unrequited
and fulfilled, passionate and spiritual, maternal and destructive,
domestic and transgressive. In particular, the varied and beautiful
voices of women in love will become privileged viewpoints to understand
the changes that occur in Italian culture in the conception of desire
and other intimate emotions, as well as in the notion of gender and
sexuality. Students will read texts by men and women from a wide
variety of literary genres and artistic forms including not only prose
and poetry, but also theater, opera, and cinema. They will also read
important theoretical essays on the conception of love in Western
cultures by Barthes, de Rougemont, Gidden, and Nussbaum.
Prerequisite: 202 or 201 with permission of the instructor.
Distribution: Language and Literature
Semester: Spring Unit: 1.0
ITAS 310 Fascism and Resistance in Italy
Ward
This course examines the two
fundamental political and cultural experiences of twentieth-century
Italy: the twenty-year fascist regime and the resistance to it. We will
study the origins of fascism in Italy’s participation in World War I
and its colonial ambitions; we will follow the development of fascism
over the two decades of its existence and ask to what extent it
received the consensus of the Italian people. We will go on to examine
the various ways in which Italians resisted fascism and the role the
ideals that animated antifascist thinking had in the postwar period.
Authors to be studied include: Marinetti, D’Annunzio, Pascoli, Croce,
Gobetti, Rosselli, Bassani, Ginzburg, Carlo and Primo Levi, and Silone.
Prerequisite: 211, 271, 272, or 273, or permission of the instructor.
Distribution: Language and Literature
Semester: Fall Unit: 1.0
ITAS 311 Theatre, Politics, and the Arts in Renaissance Italy
Parussa
NOT OFFERED IN 2009-10. The flourishing Italian theatre in the fifteenth and sixteenth
centuries is an extraordinary and unmatched phenomenon in the history
of Italian culture. In Italian courts and city squares, theatre became
the center of a dynamic relationship between power and culture. Under
the aegis of princes and popes, artists of all kinds worked for the
stage to celebrate and criticize the same power that both fostered and
limited their intellectual freedom. The stage became a mirror in which
Renaissance Italy, while attempting to admire its beauty, came face to
face with its distorted image. The course will include readings of
major plays by Bibiena, Machiavelli, and Ariosto. Attention will also
be given to the paintings, drawings, and sketches used in the staging
of these plays.
Prerequisite: 211, 271, 272, 273, or 274, or permission of the instructor.
Distribution: Language and Literature
Semester: N/O Unit: 1.0
ITAS 312 Rinascimento e Rinascimenti: Cultural Identities in Fifteenth- and Sixteenth-Century Italy
Parussa
The Renaissance witnessed deep
cultural transformations that have influenced contemporary ways of
thinking. Cultural notions of class, gender, and religion find their
roots in the cultural debate that animated Italian courts during the
fifteenth and sixteenth centuries. Exploring how these notions have
been both shaped and challenged, the course will suggest that it is
more appropriate to think of the Renaissance as a plural rather than a
single entity. In particular, attention will be given to themes such as
the donna angelicata and the poet, the cortegiano and the peasant, the
principe and the artist. The course will give students a solid
introduction to the literature of the period and provide them with a
theoretical framework for a thorough discussion of the material at hand.
Prerequisite: 211, 271, 272, 273, or 274, or permission of the instructor.
Distribution: Language and Literature
Semester: Spring Unit: 1.0
ITAS 314 The Other Half: History and Culture of the Italian South
Ward
NOT OFFERED IN 2009-10. This course aims to introduce
advanced level students to the rich and varied cultural and historical
landscape of the Italian South, the mezzogiorno. Taking as its starting
point the medieval court of Frederick II and the deep-seated
repercussions its influence had on Italian cultural life, the course
goes on to examine the works of southern thinkers and writers like
Bruno, Campanella, and Vico, as well as the Neapolitan Enlightenment
and the Southern question. In addition, we will examine
twentieth-century writers like Carlo Levi, Tomasi di Lampedusa, Verga,
Sciascia and Consolo, who were either born in southern Italy or have
written about it.
As of 4/28/2008
Prerequisite: 211, 271, 272, or, 273, or permission of the instructor.
Distribution: Language and Literature
Semester: N/O Unit: 1.0
ITAS 320 The Landscape of Italian Poetry
Parussa
NOT OFFERED IN 2009-10. The course is dedicated to the
representation and exploration of landscape in the Italian poetic
tradition. By studying how the varied and beautiful Italian landscape
found expression in the literary works of major poets, students will be
exposed to a rich body of work and the tradition it both follows and
renews. In particular, the course will focus on a series of specific
themes, giving special attention to language and style: these will
include the opposition between rural and urban landscapes; the tension
between dialects and the national language; the complex dynamics of
tradition and innovation. Through initial exposure to selected
classical poets, including Dante and Petrarch, students will gain
in-depth knowledge of the main formal structures of Italian poetry,
from the classical sonnet, going on to free verse. In addition, we will
read poems by the Italian greats of the twentieth century, namely
Ungaretti, Saba and Montale; as well as works by contemporary poets
such as Caproni, Sereni and Valduga.
Prerequisite: 211, 271, 272, 273, or 274, or permission of the instructor.
Distribution: Language and Literature
Semester: N/O Unit: 1.0
ITAS 349 The Function of Narrative
Ward
NOT OFFERED IN 2009-10. Beginning with Boccaccio and going on to Manzoni and Verga, the course
introduces students to the major figures of the Italian narrative
tradition. We then go on to study twentieth-century narrative texts,
all the time seeking answers to the question of why narrative is such a
fundamental human need. Why, for example, do we narrate our experience
of life and the sense we have of ourselves, even in the form of
diaries? Do the stories we tell faithfully reflect reality or do they
create it? The course concludes with a reflection on narrative
technique in cinema illustrated by the films of Antonioni. Other
authors to be studied may include: Faa Gonzaga, Calvino, Ceresa, Rasy,
Pasolini, Celati, and Benni.
Prerequisite: 211, 271, 272, or 273, or permission of the instructor.
Distribution: Language and Literature
Semester: N/O Unit: 1.0
ITAS 350 Research or Individual Study
Prerequisite: Open by permission to students who have completed two units in literature in the department.Distribution: None
Semester: Fall, Spring Unit: 1.0
ITAS 360 Senior Thesis Research
Prerequisite: By permission of department. See Academic Distinctions.Distribution: None
Semester: Fall, Spring Unit: 1.0
ITAS 370 Senior Thesis
Prerequisite: 360 and permission of department.Distribution: None
Semester: Fall, Spring Unit: 1.0
*Header image from Web Gallery of Art
"Spring (detail)" - 1616-1617, Albani, Francesco
Website Design: Donna Yee, '11
Maintainer: Sergio Parussa
Created: May 5, 2008
Last Modified: October 30, 2009
Expires: May 7, 2011