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In
Memory of Irene
Pierce Stiver, Ph.D.
Irene
Pierce Stiver, Ph.D., died of lung
cancer on September
24, 2000 at her home in Chestnut Hill, Massachusetts. In a review
of her most recent book, a leader in the
field described Dr. Stiver as a "legendary therapist and teacher." Dr.
Stiver was the founder of, and for many years, the Director of
the Department of Psychology of McLean Hospital, Belmont, Massachusetts,
a major Harvard mental health teaching hospital. Under her guidance,
the department grew to national prominence as a center for the
training
of clinical psychologists. Dr. Stiver
has had a distinguished scholarly career but equally important is
the personal gratitude and admiration that many of her students
have felt for her. Over the decades many psychologists and other
mental health professionals in training came to know Dr. Stiver's
insightful and empathic understanding of patients and of themselves.
Dr. Stiver was a sought after supervisor and consultant by those
of her own and other disciplines. Many of her students in the Boston
area and throughout the United States continue her work. "Generations
of psychology trainees remember Irene for her brilliance, her magnificent
clinical abilities, her help and generosity, her lively, energetic
spirit and her warmth," said Judith Jordan, one of her former
trainees and a colleague. "Irene was a brilliant therapist,
one of the best ever," according to her colleague Jean Baker
Miller. In her early years at McLean, she was known for her inspired
and incisive interpretations of the Rorschach test.
Dr. Stiver
was the recipient of the Massachusetts Psychological Association's
two highest honors: the Ezra Saul Award for Distinguished Contributions
to Psychology and the Career Achievement Award for Outstanding
Contributions
to the Advancement of Psychology as a Science and a Profession.
She served as a sitevisitor for the program on accreditation
of
training programs of the American Psychological Association and
was on the steering committee of the Massachusetts Society of
Clinical
Psychologists.
For more than
twenty years, Dr. Stiver turned her professional attention to
the
psychology of women. She was instrumental in the initiation of
a women's studies program at McLean Hospital, again pointing
a new
direction for the work of the hospital. The program became the
basis of the women's treatment unit, one of thefew such units
in a major
psychiatric teaching hospital, and a model for other programs.
In 1981, Dr.
Stiver also affiliated with the new Stone Center at Wellesley
College,
a center for the prevention of psychological problems. At the center,
she became a major contributor to, and one of the pioneers of,
the
development of a new theoretical approach to psychology, Relational-Cultural
Theory. Emerging from the study of women, the theory has been
extended
to redefine all human development. Manyclinicians have benefited
from the workshops and trainings Dr. Stiver has done locally
and
nationally on this theory; she generated admiration and gratitude
wherever she went.
Dr. Stiver
wrote many key papers which formed the basis of the theory,
among
them: a recasting of the concept of dependency and of the Oedipus
complex, women's issues in the workplace, depression and sadness,
the dynamics of troubled families, impasses in therapy and a relational
reframing of therapy. In addition, she was coauthor of the books,
Women's Growth in Connection and The Healing Connection and a major
contributor to Women's Growth in Diversity. She and her colleagues
at the Stone Center were seen as pioneers in the psychology of
women.
In 1995, Dr.
Stiver became one of the Founding Scholars of the Jean Baker
Miller
Training Institute, a new separate division of the Stone Center
dedicated to research and training in the Relational-Cultural
Theory.
In that role Dr. Stiver continued the development of the theory
and its many applications. At the onset of her illness, shewas
particularly interested in extending the theory to the creation
of a more growth fostering workplace for both women and men.
Dr. Stiver
was born in New York City and spent her early life there. After
graduation from Brooklyn College in New York City, she earned her
Ph.D. from Cornell University. She began her career as an experimental
psychologist and her first academic position was at Wellesley College
as Assistant Professor of Psychology. As her interest in clinical
psychology grew, she accepted a full-time position atMcLean Hospital.
She was promoted to Director of the Psychology Department at
McLean
in 1958 and also Principal Associate in Psychiatry (Psychology)
at Harvard Medical School. In 1991, she resigned from the hospital
to pursue private practice full time and to devote her energies
to the work of the Stone Center.
Irene
Stiver Scholarship Fund: Former students, colleagues,
and friends have established the Irene Stiver Scholarship
Fund. The
fund will be dedicated to a cause close to Irene's heart and life's
work, providing scholarships to professional andstudents.
Anyone
wishing to contribute should send donations to:
Irene
Stiver Scholarship Fund
c/o Linda Hartling, Assoc. Dir., JBMTI
Stone Center, Wellesley College
106 Central St.
Wellesley, MA 02481
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